Tag Archives: matlab
Is there a premade file regarding a verification test to see if there is any issues with the installation?
I am trying to find a standardized verification package that I can run on my end to detemrine if matlab operates properly and has the correct outcomes.I am trying to find a standardized verification package that I can run on my end to detemrine if matlab operates properly and has the correct outcomes. I am trying to find a standardized verification package that I can run on my end to detemrine if matlab operates properly and has the correct outcomes. verification, test, matlab MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Presumed meshing problems in heat transfer model of thin heater sandwiched between large slabs
I have a steady state heat transfer problem trying to model a thin film heater wedged between two significantly thicker slabs. The slab thicknesses may be as much as three orders of magnitude larger than the heater. I want temperature resolution within the slabs and a temperature of the heater but I don’t need temperature resolution within the film per se. I tried treating the entire thin film as dissipating energy using an internal heat source command of this form [internalHeatSource(thermalmodel,6000,"Face",2)]. My checks on model validity included looking for higher temperature within the heater compared to the two bounding slabs using a command of this form [pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), … "Contour","on",… "ColorMap","jet")]. I also checked energy conservation in the steady state by comparing the known amount of power dissipated within the heater to the energy rate leaving the boundaries of the system using commands of the form [Qn1= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",1)] for each edge and summing up these energy rates..
This approach was not successful. I did not see significant temperature increases that I would expect for heater power levels that I used. Conservation of energy was not observed. I plotted the mesh results and in some or all cases would get strange looking results. In some or all cases Matlab returned the following feedback: “Warning: Found elements with poor shape quality.” I tried manipulating the mesh size to get finer resolution using commands of the form [mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 1e-6, ‘Hmin’, 1e-7)]. I was not successful.
I feel like the problem is related to the mismatch in mesh resolution that may be required in the heater compared to the larger slabs, but I don’t know if that’s true and I don’t know how to handle it if that is true.
The code is included below.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
john
%% Create a thermal model for transient analysis
thermalmodel = createpde("thermal","steadystate");
% Define the geometry components
Rfilmbottom = [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.124375,0.124375]/1000]’;
Rfilmhtr = [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.124375,0.124375,0.125625,0.125625]/1000]’;
Rfilmtop= [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.125625,0.125625, 0.25, 0.25]/1000]’;
% Combine the geometry data
gdm = [ Rfilmbottom Rfilmhtr Rfilmtop ];
ns = char(‘Rfilmbottom’, ‘Rfilmhtr’, ‘Rfilmtop’);
g = decsg(gdm, ‘Rfilmbottom + Rfilmhtr + Rfilmtop’, ns’);
% Create geometry from edges
geometryFromEdges(thermalmodel, g);
% Create a larger figure window
figure(‘Position’, [100, 100, 1200, 800]);
% Figure 1
% Plot with edge labels
pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
%Figure 2
figure
% Adjust limits and aspect ratio for better visibility
% Overall view
pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
ylim([0.0e-3 0.5e-3])
daspect([50 1 1]);
% Around heater
%pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
%xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
%ylim([1.1e-4 1.4e-4])
%daspect([500 1 1]);
% Properties assigned assuming corresponding order as per above
% Substrate
%thermalProperties(thermalmodel,"ThermalConductivity",0.050);
%Film
thermalProperties(thermalmodel,"ThermalConductivity",0.025);
% Boundary conditions
% Edge 1 is bottom edge of film
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",1,"Temperature",30);
% Edge 2 is top edge of film
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",2,"Temperature",30);
% Edge 3 is bottom edge of heater film- no BC for continuity
%thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",3,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 4 is top edge of heater film- no BC for continuity
%thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",4,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 5 is right edge of bottom film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",5,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 6 is right edge of heater film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",6,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 7 is right edge of top film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",7,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 8 is left edge of bottom film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",8,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 9 is left edge of heater film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",9,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 10 is left edge of top film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",10,"HeatFlux",0);
internalHeatSource(thermalmodel,6000,"Face",2);
mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel);
%mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 5e-8, ‘Hmin’, 5e-9);
%mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 1e-6, ‘Hmin’, 1e-7);
% Figure 5
figure
pdemesh(thermalmodel)
pdeplot(mesh)
%xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
%ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
%daspect([1 1 1]);
xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
ylim([0.0e-3 0.5e-3])
daspect([50 1 1]);
title("Mesh with Refined Elements");
%Warning: Found elements with poor shape quality.
thermalresults = solve(thermalmodel)
T= thermalresults.Temperature;
msh= thermalresults.Mesh;
[qx,qy] = evaluateHeatFlux(thermalresults);
%figure
%pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), …
% "Contour","on",…
% "FlowData",[qx(:,end),qy(:,end)], …
%"ColorMap","jet")
%title("Temperature (C) & Heat flux fields (W/m2)")
%xlabel("Width (m)")
%ylabel("Height (m)")
% Figure 6
figure
pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), …
"Contour","on",…
"ColorMap","jet")
title("Temperature field (C)")
xlabel("Width (m)")
ylabel("Height (m)")
xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
daspect([1 1 1]);
% Figure 7
figure
pdeplot(thermalmodel,"FlowData",[qx(:,end), qy(:,end)])
title("Heat flux field (W/m2)")
xlabel("Width (m)")
ylabel("Height (m)")
xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
daspect([1 1 1]);
%isp(qx(:,end))
%disp(qy(:,end))
Qn1= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",1)
Qn2= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",2)
Qn3= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",3)
Qn4= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",4)
Qn5= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",5)
Qn6= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",6)
Qn7= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",7)
Qn8= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",8)
Qn9= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",9)
Qn10= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",10)
Edgetotalwatts= Qn1+Qn2+Qn4+Qn5+Qn6+Qn7+Qn8+Qn9+Qn10I have a steady state heat transfer problem trying to model a thin film heater wedged between two significantly thicker slabs. The slab thicknesses may be as much as three orders of magnitude larger than the heater. I want temperature resolution within the slabs and a temperature of the heater but I don’t need temperature resolution within the film per se. I tried treating the entire thin film as dissipating energy using an internal heat source command of this form [internalHeatSource(thermalmodel,6000,"Face",2)]. My checks on model validity included looking for higher temperature within the heater compared to the two bounding slabs using a command of this form [pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), … "Contour","on",… "ColorMap","jet")]. I also checked energy conservation in the steady state by comparing the known amount of power dissipated within the heater to the energy rate leaving the boundaries of the system using commands of the form [Qn1= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",1)] for each edge and summing up these energy rates..
This approach was not successful. I did not see significant temperature increases that I would expect for heater power levels that I used. Conservation of energy was not observed. I plotted the mesh results and in some or all cases would get strange looking results. In some or all cases Matlab returned the following feedback: “Warning: Found elements with poor shape quality.” I tried manipulating the mesh size to get finer resolution using commands of the form [mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 1e-6, ‘Hmin’, 1e-7)]. I was not successful.
I feel like the problem is related to the mismatch in mesh resolution that may be required in the heater compared to the larger slabs, but I don’t know if that’s true and I don’t know how to handle it if that is true.
The code is included below.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
john
%% Create a thermal model for transient analysis
thermalmodel = createpde("thermal","steadystate");
% Define the geometry components
Rfilmbottom = [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.124375,0.124375]/1000]’;
Rfilmhtr = [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.124375,0.124375,0.125625,0.125625]/1000]’;
Rfilmtop= [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.125625,0.125625, 0.25, 0.25]/1000]’;
% Combine the geometry data
gdm = [ Rfilmbottom Rfilmhtr Rfilmtop ];
ns = char(‘Rfilmbottom’, ‘Rfilmhtr’, ‘Rfilmtop’);
g = decsg(gdm, ‘Rfilmbottom + Rfilmhtr + Rfilmtop’, ns’);
% Create geometry from edges
geometryFromEdges(thermalmodel, g);
% Create a larger figure window
figure(‘Position’, [100, 100, 1200, 800]);
% Figure 1
% Plot with edge labels
pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
%Figure 2
figure
% Adjust limits and aspect ratio for better visibility
% Overall view
pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
ylim([0.0e-3 0.5e-3])
daspect([50 1 1]);
% Around heater
%pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
%xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
%ylim([1.1e-4 1.4e-4])
%daspect([500 1 1]);
% Properties assigned assuming corresponding order as per above
% Substrate
%thermalProperties(thermalmodel,"ThermalConductivity",0.050);
%Film
thermalProperties(thermalmodel,"ThermalConductivity",0.025);
% Boundary conditions
% Edge 1 is bottom edge of film
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",1,"Temperature",30);
% Edge 2 is top edge of film
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",2,"Temperature",30);
% Edge 3 is bottom edge of heater film- no BC for continuity
%thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",3,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 4 is top edge of heater film- no BC for continuity
%thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",4,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 5 is right edge of bottom film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",5,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 6 is right edge of heater film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",6,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 7 is right edge of top film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",7,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 8 is left edge of bottom film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",8,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 9 is left edge of heater film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",9,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 10 is left edge of top film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",10,"HeatFlux",0);
internalHeatSource(thermalmodel,6000,"Face",2);
mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel);
%mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 5e-8, ‘Hmin’, 5e-9);
%mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 1e-6, ‘Hmin’, 1e-7);
% Figure 5
figure
pdemesh(thermalmodel)
pdeplot(mesh)
%xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
%ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
%daspect([1 1 1]);
xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
ylim([0.0e-3 0.5e-3])
daspect([50 1 1]);
title("Mesh with Refined Elements");
%Warning: Found elements with poor shape quality.
thermalresults = solve(thermalmodel)
T= thermalresults.Temperature;
msh= thermalresults.Mesh;
[qx,qy] = evaluateHeatFlux(thermalresults);
%figure
%pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), …
% "Contour","on",…
% "FlowData",[qx(:,end),qy(:,end)], …
%"ColorMap","jet")
%title("Temperature (C) & Heat flux fields (W/m2)")
%xlabel("Width (m)")
%ylabel("Height (m)")
% Figure 6
figure
pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), …
"Contour","on",…
"ColorMap","jet")
title("Temperature field (C)")
xlabel("Width (m)")
ylabel("Height (m)")
xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
daspect([1 1 1]);
% Figure 7
figure
pdeplot(thermalmodel,"FlowData",[qx(:,end), qy(:,end)])
title("Heat flux field (W/m2)")
xlabel("Width (m)")
ylabel("Height (m)")
xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
daspect([1 1 1]);
%isp(qx(:,end))
%disp(qy(:,end))
Qn1= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",1)
Qn2= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",2)
Qn3= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",3)
Qn4= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",4)
Qn5= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",5)
Qn6= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",6)
Qn7= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",7)
Qn8= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",8)
Qn9= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",9)
Qn10= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",10)
Edgetotalwatts= Qn1+Qn2+Qn4+Qn5+Qn6+Qn7+Qn8+Qn9+Qn10 I have a steady state heat transfer problem trying to model a thin film heater wedged between two significantly thicker slabs. The slab thicknesses may be as much as three orders of magnitude larger than the heater. I want temperature resolution within the slabs and a temperature of the heater but I don’t need temperature resolution within the film per se. I tried treating the entire thin film as dissipating energy using an internal heat source command of this form [internalHeatSource(thermalmodel,6000,"Face",2)]. My checks on model validity included looking for higher temperature within the heater compared to the two bounding slabs using a command of this form [pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), … "Contour","on",… "ColorMap","jet")]. I also checked energy conservation in the steady state by comparing the known amount of power dissipated within the heater to the energy rate leaving the boundaries of the system using commands of the form [Qn1= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",1)] for each edge and summing up these energy rates..
This approach was not successful. I did not see significant temperature increases that I would expect for heater power levels that I used. Conservation of energy was not observed. I plotted the mesh results and in some or all cases would get strange looking results. In some or all cases Matlab returned the following feedback: “Warning: Found elements with poor shape quality.” I tried manipulating the mesh size to get finer resolution using commands of the form [mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 1e-6, ‘Hmin’, 1e-7)]. I was not successful.
I feel like the problem is related to the mismatch in mesh resolution that may be required in the heater compared to the larger slabs, but I don’t know if that’s true and I don’t know how to handle it if that is true.
The code is included below.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
john
%% Create a thermal model for transient analysis
thermalmodel = createpde("thermal","steadystate");
% Define the geometry components
Rfilmbottom = [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.124375,0.124375]/1000]’;
Rfilmhtr = [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.124375,0.124375,0.125625,0.125625]/1000]’;
Rfilmtop= [3,4,[-5.0, 5.0, 5.0, -5.0, 0.125625,0.125625, 0.25, 0.25]/1000]’;
% Combine the geometry data
gdm = [ Rfilmbottom Rfilmhtr Rfilmtop ];
ns = char(‘Rfilmbottom’, ‘Rfilmhtr’, ‘Rfilmtop’);
g = decsg(gdm, ‘Rfilmbottom + Rfilmhtr + Rfilmtop’, ns’);
% Create geometry from edges
geometryFromEdges(thermalmodel, g);
% Create a larger figure window
figure(‘Position’, [100, 100, 1200, 800]);
% Figure 1
% Plot with edge labels
pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
%Figure 2
figure
% Adjust limits and aspect ratio for better visibility
% Overall view
pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
ylim([0.0e-3 0.5e-3])
daspect([50 1 1]);
% Around heater
%pdegplot(thermalmodel, "EdgeLabels", "on", "FaceLabels", "on");
%xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
%ylim([1.1e-4 1.4e-4])
%daspect([500 1 1]);
% Properties assigned assuming corresponding order as per above
% Substrate
%thermalProperties(thermalmodel,"ThermalConductivity",0.050);
%Film
thermalProperties(thermalmodel,"ThermalConductivity",0.025);
% Boundary conditions
% Edge 1 is bottom edge of film
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",1,"Temperature",30);
% Edge 2 is top edge of film
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",2,"Temperature",30);
% Edge 3 is bottom edge of heater film- no BC for continuity
%thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",3,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 4 is top edge of heater film- no BC for continuity
%thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",4,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 5 is right edge of bottom film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",5,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 6 is right edge of heater film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",6,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 7 is right edge of top film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",7,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 8 is left edge of bottom film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",8,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 9 is left edge of heater film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",9,"HeatFlux",0);
% Edge 10 is left edge of top film- adiabatic
thermalBC(thermalmodel,"Edge",10,"HeatFlux",0);
internalHeatSource(thermalmodel,6000,"Face",2);
mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel);
%mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 5e-8, ‘Hmin’, 5e-9);
%mesh= generateMesh(thermalmodel, ‘Hmax’, 1e-6, ‘Hmin’, 1e-7);
% Figure 5
figure
pdemesh(thermalmodel)
pdeplot(mesh)
%xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
%ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
%daspect([1 1 1]);
xlim([-5.0e-3 5.0e-3]);
ylim([0.0e-3 0.5e-3])
daspect([50 1 1]);
title("Mesh with Refined Elements");
%Warning: Found elements with poor shape quality.
thermalresults = solve(thermalmodel)
T= thermalresults.Temperature;
msh= thermalresults.Mesh;
[qx,qy] = evaluateHeatFlux(thermalresults);
%figure
%pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), …
% "Contour","on",…
% "FlowData",[qx(:,end),qy(:,end)], …
%"ColorMap","jet")
%title("Temperature (C) & Heat flux fields (W/m2)")
%xlabel("Width (m)")
%ylabel("Height (m)")
% Figure 6
figure
pdeplot(thermalmodel,"XYData",thermalresults.Temperature(:,end), …
"Contour","on",…
"ColorMap","jet")
title("Temperature field (C)")
xlabel("Width (m)")
ylabel("Height (m)")
xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
daspect([1 1 1]);
% Figure 7
figure
pdeplot(thermalmodel,"FlowData",[qx(:,end), qy(:,end)])
title("Heat flux field (W/m2)")
xlabel("Width (m)")
ylabel("Height (m)")
xlim([-1.0e-3 1.0e-3]);
ylim([-2.0e-3 1.0e-3])
daspect([1 1 1]);
%isp(qx(:,end))
%disp(qy(:,end))
Qn1= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",1)
Qn2= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",2)
Qn3= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",3)
Qn4= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",4)
Qn5= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",5)
Qn6= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",6)
Qn7= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",7)
Qn8= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",8)
Qn9= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",9)
Qn10= evaluateHeatRate(thermalresults, "Edge",10)
Edgetotalwatts= Qn1+Qn2+Qn4+Qn5+Qn6+Qn7+Qn8+Qn9+Qn10 heat transfer, thin heater, mesh problems MATLAB Answers — New Questions
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I have a parameter in a model reference that I would like to tune while the simulation is running in accelerator mode. How do I do this?I have a parameter in a model reference that I would like to tune while the simulation is running in accelerator mode. How do I do this? I have a parameter in a model reference that I would like to tune while the simulation is running in accelerator mode. How do I do this? MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Annotation ‘arrow’ head not aligned with arrow body
Using the annotation ‘arrow’ to plot a nonlinear vector field. I have computed the components and derivatives for the two states I selected and they are held in the variables X, Y, U and V. The body of the arrow is aligned with the U V directional vectors, but all arrowheads are pointing directly to the left but and anchored on the end of the arrow line. Below is the code I’m using to create the arrow object and the handle to it, and using a 2d loop to go through my matrices.
ah = annotation(‘arrow’,…
‘headStyle’,’cback2′,’HeadLength’,headLength,’HeadWidth’,headWidth);
set(ah,’parent’,gca);
set(ah,’position’,[X(ii,ij) Y(ii,ij) LineLength*U(ii,ij) LineLength*V(ii,ij)]);
<</matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/123959/annotation.png>>Using the annotation ‘arrow’ to plot a nonlinear vector field. I have computed the components and derivatives for the two states I selected and they are held in the variables X, Y, U and V. The body of the arrow is aligned with the U V directional vectors, but all arrowheads are pointing directly to the left but and anchored on the end of the arrow line. Below is the code I’m using to create the arrow object and the handle to it, and using a 2d loop to go through my matrices.
ah = annotation(‘arrow’,…
‘headStyle’,’cback2′,’HeadLength’,headLength,’HeadWidth’,headWidth);
set(ah,’parent’,gca);
set(ah,’position’,[X(ii,ij) Y(ii,ij) LineLength*U(ii,ij) LineLength*V(ii,ij)]);
<</matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/123959/annotation.png>> Using the annotation ‘arrow’ to plot a nonlinear vector field. I have computed the components and derivatives for the two states I selected and they are held in the variables X, Y, U and V. The body of the arrow is aligned with the U V directional vectors, but all arrowheads are pointing directly to the left but and anchored on the end of the arrow line. Below is the code I’m using to create the arrow object and the handle to it, and using a 2d loop to go through my matrices.
ah = annotation(‘arrow’,…
‘headStyle’,’cback2′,’HeadLength’,headLength,’HeadWidth’,headWidth);
set(ah,’parent’,gca);
set(ah,’position’,[X(ii,ij) Y(ii,ij) LineLength*U(ii,ij) LineLength*V(ii,ij)]);
<</matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/123959/annotation.png>> annotation, arrow, quiver MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Why is my Mixed ANOVA including the intercept as an interaction term?
Hi there,
I have been getting different outputs from Matlab to JASP and SPSS, both of which agree that Matlab is wrong, which I think is due to the intercept being included as an interaction term in the model spec.
I have run a 2b*6w*2w Mixed ANOVA in Matlab. (Between-2=Consciousness, Within-6 = Conguency, Within-2 =Target) However I am getting the intercept as an interaction term in my ranova table:
Matlab Output
The factors Congruency and Target should be reported only as a main effects, not as an interaction with the intercept.
I’m including a JASP output so to compare the difference between the two softwares.
Could you take a look at my code, I think I’ve done something wrong in the Wilkinson notation of the model specification, and tell me how I stop it using the intercept as an interaction term.
OverallDataTable=readtable(‘Data.xlsx’)
WithinDesign=table(categorical({‘Related Hand’,’Related Foot’,’Unrelated Hand’,’Unrelated Foot’, …
‘Neutral Hand’,’Neutral Foot’,’Related Hand’,’Related Foot’,’Unrelated Hand’,’Unrelated Foot’, …
‘Neutral Hand’,’Neutral Foot’}’),categorical({‘BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’}’), …
‘VariableNames’,{‘Congruency’,’Target’});
OverallMixedANOVA=fitrm(OverallDataTable,’BP_RH_Con-O_NF_Sub~Consciousness’,WithinDesign=WithinDesign);
OverallMixedANOVATable=ranova(OverallMixedANOVA,"WithinModel",’Congruency*Target’)
Thanks for any and all advice
DanHi there,
I have been getting different outputs from Matlab to JASP and SPSS, both of which agree that Matlab is wrong, which I think is due to the intercept being included as an interaction term in the model spec.
I have run a 2b*6w*2w Mixed ANOVA in Matlab. (Between-2=Consciousness, Within-6 = Conguency, Within-2 =Target) However I am getting the intercept as an interaction term in my ranova table:
Matlab Output
The factors Congruency and Target should be reported only as a main effects, not as an interaction with the intercept.
I’m including a JASP output so to compare the difference between the two softwares.
Could you take a look at my code, I think I’ve done something wrong in the Wilkinson notation of the model specification, and tell me how I stop it using the intercept as an interaction term.
OverallDataTable=readtable(‘Data.xlsx’)
WithinDesign=table(categorical({‘Related Hand’,’Related Foot’,’Unrelated Hand’,’Unrelated Foot’, …
‘Neutral Hand’,’Neutral Foot’,’Related Hand’,’Related Foot’,’Unrelated Hand’,’Unrelated Foot’, …
‘Neutral Hand’,’Neutral Foot’}’),categorical({‘BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’}’), …
‘VariableNames’,{‘Congruency’,’Target’});
OverallMixedANOVA=fitrm(OverallDataTable,’BP_RH_Con-O_NF_Sub~Consciousness’,WithinDesign=WithinDesign);
OverallMixedANOVATable=ranova(OverallMixedANOVA,"WithinModel",’Congruency*Target’)
Thanks for any and all advice
Dan Hi there,
I have been getting different outputs from Matlab to JASP and SPSS, both of which agree that Matlab is wrong, which I think is due to the intercept being included as an interaction term in the model spec.
I have run a 2b*6w*2w Mixed ANOVA in Matlab. (Between-2=Consciousness, Within-6 = Conguency, Within-2 =Target) However I am getting the intercept as an interaction term in my ranova table:
Matlab Output
The factors Congruency and Target should be reported only as a main effects, not as an interaction with the intercept.
I’m including a JASP output so to compare the difference between the two softwares.
Could you take a look at my code, I think I’ve done something wrong in the Wilkinson notation of the model specification, and tell me how I stop it using the intercept as an interaction term.
OverallDataTable=readtable(‘Data.xlsx’)
WithinDesign=table(categorical({‘Related Hand’,’Related Foot’,’Unrelated Hand’,’Unrelated Foot’, …
‘Neutral Hand’,’Neutral Foot’,’Related Hand’,’Related Foot’,’Unrelated Hand’,’Unrelated Foot’, …
‘Neutral Hand’,’Neutral Foot’}’),categorical({‘BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’BP’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’,’O’}’), …
‘VariableNames’,{‘Congruency’,’Target’});
OverallMixedANOVA=fitrm(OverallDataTable,’BP_RH_Con-O_NF_Sub~Consciousness’,WithinDesign=WithinDesign);
OverallMixedANOVATable=ranova(OverallMixedANOVA,"WithinModel",’Congruency*Target’)
Thanks for any and all advice
Dan fitrm, statistics, mixed anova, ranova, wilkinson notation MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Targetlink error: TlCScaledAbsMinMaxConverter 1223
Hello,
when I try to generate the code of a model (Matlab 2016b, TargetLink 4.2) I got the following Fatal error:
Fatal #10008: model path
Internal error.
Error code: TlCScaledAbsMinMaxConverter 1223
NB: A colleague of mine can successfully generate from this model. I can successfully generate code from other models.
I can’t find a solution because the description of the error is generic and the guide is not helpful.
Thank you in advanceHello,
when I try to generate the code of a model (Matlab 2016b, TargetLink 4.2) I got the following Fatal error:
Fatal #10008: model path
Internal error.
Error code: TlCScaledAbsMinMaxConverter 1223
NB: A colleague of mine can successfully generate from this model. I can successfully generate code from other models.
I can’t find a solution because the description of the error is generic and the guide is not helpful.
Thank you in advance Hello,
when I try to generate the code of a model (Matlab 2016b, TargetLink 4.2) I got the following Fatal error:
Fatal #10008: model path
Internal error.
Error code: TlCScaledAbsMinMaxConverter 1223
NB: A colleague of mine can successfully generate from this model. I can successfully generate code from other models.
I can’t find a solution because the description of the error is generic and the guide is not helpful.
Thank you in advance targetlink, error, generation MATLAB Answers — New Questions
I keep getting the error “Error: File: builtin.m Line: 1 Column: 24 Invalid text character…”. How do I fix this?
Hi,
The full error is:
"Error: File: builtin.m Line: 1 Column: 24
Invalid text character. Check for unsupported symbol, invisible character, or pasting of non-ASCII characters."
I get it whenever I try to do anything, including close Matlab. The file name changes slightly depending on what I do: for example, when I try to open a new file, I get the following error:
"Error in matlab.unittest.internal.ui.toolstrip.getFileInfoForToolstrip (line 8)
isClassBasedTest = false;",
preceded by the above text with "false.m" as the file name.
I think the problem started when I tried to set the path? I got the following error:
"Unable to run P-code file. The file header is damaged.
Error in pathtool (line 13)
isDesktop = desktop(‘-inuse’);"
But I’m not sure. Any help that you can give me would be appreciated!Hi,
The full error is:
"Error: File: builtin.m Line: 1 Column: 24
Invalid text character. Check for unsupported symbol, invisible character, or pasting of non-ASCII characters."
I get it whenever I try to do anything, including close Matlab. The file name changes slightly depending on what I do: for example, when I try to open a new file, I get the following error:
"Error in matlab.unittest.internal.ui.toolstrip.getFileInfoForToolstrip (line 8)
isClassBasedTest = false;",
preceded by the above text with "false.m" as the file name.
I think the problem started when I tried to set the path? I got the following error:
"Unable to run P-code file. The file header is damaged.
Error in pathtool (line 13)
isDesktop = desktop(‘-inuse’);"
But I’m not sure. Any help that you can give me would be appreciated! Hi,
The full error is:
"Error: File: builtin.m Line: 1 Column: 24
Invalid text character. Check for unsupported symbol, invisible character, or pasting of non-ASCII characters."
I get it whenever I try to do anything, including close Matlab. The file name changes slightly depending on what I do: for example, when I try to open a new file, I get the following error:
"Error in matlab.unittest.internal.ui.toolstrip.getFileInfoForToolstrip (line 8)
isClassBasedTest = false;",
preceded by the above text with "false.m" as the file name.
I think the problem started when I tried to set the path? I got the following error:
"Unable to run P-code file. The file header is damaged.
Error in pathtool (line 13)
isDesktop = desktop(‘-inuse’);"
But I’m not sure. Any help that you can give me would be appreciated! matlab, set path MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Simscape multibody reinforced learning: unpossible to run examples
I was trying to run some examples of training on simscape using reinforced learning, but I’m not able to run them. They look to be by far excessiive for my machine. Anybody shares my issues?I was trying to run some examples of training on simscape using reinforced learning, but I’m not able to run them. They look to be by far excessiive for my machine. Anybody shares my issues? I was trying to run some examples of training on simscape using reinforced learning, but I’m not able to run them. They look to be by far excessiive for my machine. Anybody shares my issues? simscape, reinforced learning MATLAB Answers — New Questions
MATLAB stalls after running script
I have a pretty large script that analyzes a somewhat large data file (~5gbs). My script works fine when I first run it but then when I go to run a codeblock or even just try to get the output from a single simple variable in the command window AFTER I loaded everything into my workspace, MATLAB will stall for a minute or even more before starting to run whatever command I gave it. I’ve been monitoring my PC resources and it doesn’t seem like I am running out of RAM or anything (working with 64gbs). I even went through and cleared many larger variables that were not needed for later parts of the script and the problem persists. I do not recieve any errors, it is just very slow to do simple things. Once it starts executing the command, it runs at the expected speed (I’ve verfied with some manual progress bars I coded in).
The data that I load is from a single .MAT file which has a structure in it with all of my data. I’ve also ran this script on 3 other PCs and had the same issue.I have a pretty large script that analyzes a somewhat large data file (~5gbs). My script works fine when I first run it but then when I go to run a codeblock or even just try to get the output from a single simple variable in the command window AFTER I loaded everything into my workspace, MATLAB will stall for a minute or even more before starting to run whatever command I gave it. I’ve been monitoring my PC resources and it doesn’t seem like I am running out of RAM or anything (working with 64gbs). I even went through and cleared many larger variables that were not needed for later parts of the script and the problem persists. I do not recieve any errors, it is just very slow to do simple things. Once it starts executing the command, it runs at the expected speed (I’ve verfied with some manual progress bars I coded in).
The data that I load is from a single .MAT file which has a structure in it with all of my data. I’ve also ran this script on 3 other PCs and had the same issue. I have a pretty large script that analyzes a somewhat large data file (~5gbs). My script works fine when I first run it but then when I go to run a codeblock or even just try to get the output from a single simple variable in the command window AFTER I loaded everything into my workspace, MATLAB will stall for a minute or even more before starting to run whatever command I gave it. I’ve been monitoring my PC resources and it doesn’t seem like I am running out of RAM or anything (working with 64gbs). I even went through and cleared many larger variables that were not needed for later parts of the script and the problem persists. I do not recieve any errors, it is just very slow to do simple things. Once it starts executing the command, it runs at the expected speed (I’ve verfied with some manual progress bars I coded in).
The data that I load is from a single .MAT file which has a structure in it with all of my data. I’ve also ran this script on 3 other PCs and had the same issue. structures MATLAB Answers — New Questions
How to change units in Bode Diagram?
I want to change the units of frequency and magnitude in the Bode Diagram, how can I do this?I want to change the units of frequency and magnitude in the Bode Diagram, how can I do this? I want to change the units of frequency and magnitude in the Bode Diagram, how can I do this? change, bode, diagram, units, properties, problematically, command, line, figure, setoptions MATLAB Answers — New Questions
How to Change Line Color on Mouse Click Without Disabling Pan and Zoom in MATLAB?
I’m working on a MATLAB plot where I want to achieve the following functionality:
Change the color of a line when it’s clicked.
Enable panning by dragging while clicking off the line.
Enable zooming using the scroll wheel.
Here’s the simple code I’m using:
% Plotting a simple line
h = plot([0,1],[0,1],’LineWidth’,3);
% Setting the ButtonDownFcn to change line color (placeholder code)
h.ButtonDownFcn = @(~,~) disp(h);
In this example, clicking on the line displays its handle h in the Command Window, which is a placeholder for my actual code to change the line color.
The Problem:
Assigning a ButtonDownFcn to the line object seems to override MATLAB’s built-in pan and zoom functionalities. After setting the ButtonDownFcn, I’m unable to pan by clicking and dragging off the line, and the scroll wheel zoom no longer works. It appears that the custom callback interferes with the default interactive behaviors, even when I’m not interacting directly with the line.
My Questions:
Why does setting the ButtonDownFcn on the line object disable panning and zooming, even when interacting off the line?
Is there a way to have both the custom click behavior (changing the line color when clicked) and retain the default pan and zoom functionalities when interacting elsewhere on the plot?I’m working on a MATLAB plot where I want to achieve the following functionality:
Change the color of a line when it’s clicked.
Enable panning by dragging while clicking off the line.
Enable zooming using the scroll wheel.
Here’s the simple code I’m using:
% Plotting a simple line
h = plot([0,1],[0,1],’LineWidth’,3);
% Setting the ButtonDownFcn to change line color (placeholder code)
h.ButtonDownFcn = @(~,~) disp(h);
In this example, clicking on the line displays its handle h in the Command Window, which is a placeholder for my actual code to change the line color.
The Problem:
Assigning a ButtonDownFcn to the line object seems to override MATLAB’s built-in pan and zoom functionalities. After setting the ButtonDownFcn, I’m unable to pan by clicking and dragging off the line, and the scroll wheel zoom no longer works. It appears that the custom callback interferes with the default interactive behaviors, even when I’m not interacting directly with the line.
My Questions:
Why does setting the ButtonDownFcn on the line object disable panning and zooming, even when interacting off the line?
Is there a way to have both the custom click behavior (changing the line color when clicked) and retain the default pan and zoom functionalities when interacting elsewhere on the plot? I’m working on a MATLAB plot where I want to achieve the following functionality:
Change the color of a line when it’s clicked.
Enable panning by dragging while clicking off the line.
Enable zooming using the scroll wheel.
Here’s the simple code I’m using:
% Plotting a simple line
h = plot([0,1],[0,1],’LineWidth’,3);
% Setting the ButtonDownFcn to change line color (placeholder code)
h.ButtonDownFcn = @(~,~) disp(h);
In this example, clicking on the line displays its handle h in the Command Window, which is a placeholder for my actual code to change the line color.
The Problem:
Assigning a ButtonDownFcn to the line object seems to override MATLAB’s built-in pan and zoom functionalities. After setting the ButtonDownFcn, I’m unable to pan by clicking and dragging off the line, and the scroll wheel zoom no longer works. It appears that the custom callback interferes with the default interactive behaviors, even when I’m not interacting directly with the line.
My Questions:
Why does setting the ButtonDownFcn on the line object disable panning and zooming, even when interacting off the line?
Is there a way to have both the custom click behavior (changing the line color when clicked) and retain the default pan and zoom functionalities when interacting elsewhere on the plot? callback, plot MATLAB Answers — New Questions
calculate angles for walking robot
I am studying the model of a walking robot from the project https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/64227-matlab-and-simulink-robotics-arena-walking-robot, if I increase the length and width of the legs and body, and also add arms and a head block, then the robot takes only one step and falls, as I understand it, for the changed parameters it is necessary to calculate the angles again, how can I do this?
how did the authors of the project calculate the variables "jAngsL", "jAngR", "siminL", "siminR"?I am studying the model of a walking robot from the project https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/64227-matlab-and-simulink-robotics-arena-walking-robot, if I increase the length and width of the legs and body, and also add arms and a head block, then the robot takes only one step and falls, as I understand it, for the changed parameters it is necessary to calculate the angles again, how can I do this?
how did the authors of the project calculate the variables "jAngsL", "jAngR", "siminL", "siminR"? I am studying the model of a walking robot from the project https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/64227-matlab-and-simulink-robotics-arena-walking-robot, if I increase the length and width of the legs and body, and also add arms and a head block, then the robot takes only one step and falls, as I understand it, for the changed parameters it is necessary to calculate the angles again, how can I do this?
how did the authors of the project calculate the variables "jAngsL", "jAngR", "siminL", "siminR"? roboticsarena, walkingrobot, bipedalrobot, inversekinematics, simulink MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Can anyone help me with my code? I want to apply the windowing function to my code with a duration of 200 ms to observe the leakage.
function [y, signalT, notch_intensity] = signalfunccycle(Gridlength, startfreq, endfreq, notchstart1, notchend1, datalength)
close all;
clear all;
PIx2 = 2 * pi; % used to calculate the frequency values of the output signal
fstart = 0;
Gridlength = 200e-3;
startfreq = 40e3;
endfreq = 200e3;
stimeStep = 5e-8;
datalength = round(Gridlength / stimeStep);
notchstart1 = 116000;
notchend1 = 119000;
dataN = datalength;
Stimelength = Gridlength;
fend = 10^6;
Fs = dataN / Gridlength;
NFFT = dataN; % Number of points used in the FFT analysis
fstep = (Fs – fstart) / NFFT; % Point step
T = 1 / Fs;
Stime = linspace(0, Stimelength, dataN);
t = (0:dataN-1) * T; % Length of time
signal = zeros(1, length(t));
f1 = notchstart1;
f2 = notchend1;
f3 = notchstart1;
f4 = notchend1;
for freq = startfreq:0.5*10^3:endfreq
if (f1 <= freq && freq <= f2) || (f3 <= freq && freq <= f4)
continue;
end
signal = sin(PIx2 * freq * t + pi) + signal;
end
%% Time-domain signal graphs
figure(1);
plot(Stime, signal);
grid on;
title(‘signal’);
xlabel(‘time’);
ylabel(‘amplitude’);
%% FFT
fMax = NFFT / 2 + 1; % The maximum frequency to plot
signalFFT0 = fft(signal, NFFT); % FFT of the signal
signalFFT_phase = angle(fft(signal, NFFT)); % Phase of the FFT result
signalFFT = abs(fft(signal, NFFT)); % Absolute value (modulus) of the FFT result
signalFFTShow = 2 * signalFFT / dataN; % Actual amplitude values
signalFFTShow(1) = signalFFTShow(1) / 2; % DC component
f = Fs / 2 * linspace(0, 1, fMax); % Actual frequencies
% Plot FFT of the signal
figure(2);
plot(f, signalFFTShow(1:fMax), ‘r’, ‘LineWidth’, 3); % Red color, line width set to 3
grid on; % Display grid lines
title(‘FFT Signal’);
xlabel(‘Frequency’);
ylabel(‘Amplitude’);
%% Phase function modulation
signalstart = startfreq;
signalend = endfreq;
Istart = round(signalstart / fstep);
Iend = round(signalend / fstep);
Itotal = Iend – Istart;
N1start1 = round(f1);
N1end1 = round(f2);
N1start2 = round(f3);
N1end2 = round(f4);
signalphase(1:NFFT) = 0;
for I = 1:NFFT
if (I <= N1end1 && I >= N1start1) || (I <= N1end2 && I >= N1start2)
signalphase(I) = 0;
else
signalphase(I) = pi / 2 * (I – Istart) + 1 * pi / Itotal / 2 * (I – Istart)^2;
end
end
signalF = 1/2 * signalFFTShow .* exp(1i * (signalphase + signalFFT_phase));
signalT = ifft(NFFT * signalF);
t1 = (0:NFFT-1) * T;
%% Phase spectrogram
x1 = 1:NFFT;
figure(3);
plot(x1, signalphase)
xlabel(‘frequency’);
ylabel(‘Phase’);
title(‘Phase spectrum’);
%% Signal waveform after modulation
signaltime = (0:NFFT-1) * T;
figure(4);
plot(signaltime, real(signalT));
xlabel(‘time’);
ylabel(‘amplitude’);
signalT_real = real(signalT);
savefile = ‘signalT_real.txt’;
x = Stime’;
y = signalT_real’;
save(savefile, ‘x’, ‘y’, ‘-ASCII’)
%% STFT Calculation
NN = 10;
win_size = round(datalength / NN);
overlap = 0;
fft_size = win_size * 2 + 1;
stft_result = [];
for i = 1:win_size*(1-overlap):length(signalT)-win_size
window = signalT(i:i+win_size-1);
fft_result = fft(window, fft_size+1);
stft_result = [stft_result; abs(fft_result(1:fft_size))];
end
time_axis = linspace(0, Gridlength, size(stft_result, 1));
freq_axis = linspace(fstart, fend, fft_size);
% Extract intensity for notch frequencies (116 to 119 kHz)
notch_indices = find(freq_axis >= 116000 & freq_axis <= 119000);
notch_intensity = mean(stft_result(:, notch_indices), 2);
% Plot the STFT spectrogram
figure(5);
imagesc(time_axis * 1000, freq_axis / 1000, stft_result.’);
axis([Gridlength * 950 Gridlength * 1050 110e3 / 1000 125e3 / 1000]);
colorbar;
ylabel(‘Frequency (kHz)’);
xlabel(‘Time (ms)’);
% % Plot the intensity over time for the notch frequencies
% figure(6);
% plot(time_axis * 1000, notch_intensity, ‘LineWidth’, 2);
% xlabel(‘Time (ms)’);
% ylabel(‘Intensity’);
% title(‘Intensity at Notch Frequencies (116 to 119 kHz)’);
% grid on;
endfunction [y, signalT, notch_intensity] = signalfunccycle(Gridlength, startfreq, endfreq, notchstart1, notchend1, datalength)
close all;
clear all;
PIx2 = 2 * pi; % used to calculate the frequency values of the output signal
fstart = 0;
Gridlength = 200e-3;
startfreq = 40e3;
endfreq = 200e3;
stimeStep = 5e-8;
datalength = round(Gridlength / stimeStep);
notchstart1 = 116000;
notchend1 = 119000;
dataN = datalength;
Stimelength = Gridlength;
fend = 10^6;
Fs = dataN / Gridlength;
NFFT = dataN; % Number of points used in the FFT analysis
fstep = (Fs – fstart) / NFFT; % Point step
T = 1 / Fs;
Stime = linspace(0, Stimelength, dataN);
t = (0:dataN-1) * T; % Length of time
signal = zeros(1, length(t));
f1 = notchstart1;
f2 = notchend1;
f3 = notchstart1;
f4 = notchend1;
for freq = startfreq:0.5*10^3:endfreq
if (f1 <= freq && freq <= f2) || (f3 <= freq && freq <= f4)
continue;
end
signal = sin(PIx2 * freq * t + pi) + signal;
end
%% Time-domain signal graphs
figure(1);
plot(Stime, signal);
grid on;
title(‘signal’);
xlabel(‘time’);
ylabel(‘amplitude’);
%% FFT
fMax = NFFT / 2 + 1; % The maximum frequency to plot
signalFFT0 = fft(signal, NFFT); % FFT of the signal
signalFFT_phase = angle(fft(signal, NFFT)); % Phase of the FFT result
signalFFT = abs(fft(signal, NFFT)); % Absolute value (modulus) of the FFT result
signalFFTShow = 2 * signalFFT / dataN; % Actual amplitude values
signalFFTShow(1) = signalFFTShow(1) / 2; % DC component
f = Fs / 2 * linspace(0, 1, fMax); % Actual frequencies
% Plot FFT of the signal
figure(2);
plot(f, signalFFTShow(1:fMax), ‘r’, ‘LineWidth’, 3); % Red color, line width set to 3
grid on; % Display grid lines
title(‘FFT Signal’);
xlabel(‘Frequency’);
ylabel(‘Amplitude’);
%% Phase function modulation
signalstart = startfreq;
signalend = endfreq;
Istart = round(signalstart / fstep);
Iend = round(signalend / fstep);
Itotal = Iend – Istart;
N1start1 = round(f1);
N1end1 = round(f2);
N1start2 = round(f3);
N1end2 = round(f4);
signalphase(1:NFFT) = 0;
for I = 1:NFFT
if (I <= N1end1 && I >= N1start1) || (I <= N1end2 && I >= N1start2)
signalphase(I) = 0;
else
signalphase(I) = pi / 2 * (I – Istart) + 1 * pi / Itotal / 2 * (I – Istart)^2;
end
end
signalF = 1/2 * signalFFTShow .* exp(1i * (signalphase + signalFFT_phase));
signalT = ifft(NFFT * signalF);
t1 = (0:NFFT-1) * T;
%% Phase spectrogram
x1 = 1:NFFT;
figure(3);
plot(x1, signalphase)
xlabel(‘frequency’);
ylabel(‘Phase’);
title(‘Phase spectrum’);
%% Signal waveform after modulation
signaltime = (0:NFFT-1) * T;
figure(4);
plot(signaltime, real(signalT));
xlabel(‘time’);
ylabel(‘amplitude’);
signalT_real = real(signalT);
savefile = ‘signalT_real.txt’;
x = Stime’;
y = signalT_real’;
save(savefile, ‘x’, ‘y’, ‘-ASCII’)
%% STFT Calculation
NN = 10;
win_size = round(datalength / NN);
overlap = 0;
fft_size = win_size * 2 + 1;
stft_result = [];
for i = 1:win_size*(1-overlap):length(signalT)-win_size
window = signalT(i:i+win_size-1);
fft_result = fft(window, fft_size+1);
stft_result = [stft_result; abs(fft_result(1:fft_size))];
end
time_axis = linspace(0, Gridlength, size(stft_result, 1));
freq_axis = linspace(fstart, fend, fft_size);
% Extract intensity for notch frequencies (116 to 119 kHz)
notch_indices = find(freq_axis >= 116000 & freq_axis <= 119000);
notch_intensity = mean(stft_result(:, notch_indices), 2);
% Plot the STFT spectrogram
figure(5);
imagesc(time_axis * 1000, freq_axis / 1000, stft_result.’);
axis([Gridlength * 950 Gridlength * 1050 110e3 / 1000 125e3 / 1000]);
colorbar;
ylabel(‘Frequency (kHz)’);
xlabel(‘Time (ms)’);
% % Plot the intensity over time for the notch frequencies
% figure(6);
% plot(time_axis * 1000, notch_intensity, ‘LineWidth’, 2);
% xlabel(‘Time (ms)’);
% ylabel(‘Intensity’);
% title(‘Intensity at Notch Frequencies (116 to 119 kHz)’);
% grid on;
end function [y, signalT, notch_intensity] = signalfunccycle(Gridlength, startfreq, endfreq, notchstart1, notchend1, datalength)
close all;
clear all;
PIx2 = 2 * pi; % used to calculate the frequency values of the output signal
fstart = 0;
Gridlength = 200e-3;
startfreq = 40e3;
endfreq = 200e3;
stimeStep = 5e-8;
datalength = round(Gridlength / stimeStep);
notchstart1 = 116000;
notchend1 = 119000;
dataN = datalength;
Stimelength = Gridlength;
fend = 10^6;
Fs = dataN / Gridlength;
NFFT = dataN; % Number of points used in the FFT analysis
fstep = (Fs – fstart) / NFFT; % Point step
T = 1 / Fs;
Stime = linspace(0, Stimelength, dataN);
t = (0:dataN-1) * T; % Length of time
signal = zeros(1, length(t));
f1 = notchstart1;
f2 = notchend1;
f3 = notchstart1;
f4 = notchend1;
for freq = startfreq:0.5*10^3:endfreq
if (f1 <= freq && freq <= f2) || (f3 <= freq && freq <= f4)
continue;
end
signal = sin(PIx2 * freq * t + pi) + signal;
end
%% Time-domain signal graphs
figure(1);
plot(Stime, signal);
grid on;
title(‘signal’);
xlabel(‘time’);
ylabel(‘amplitude’);
%% FFT
fMax = NFFT / 2 + 1; % The maximum frequency to plot
signalFFT0 = fft(signal, NFFT); % FFT of the signal
signalFFT_phase = angle(fft(signal, NFFT)); % Phase of the FFT result
signalFFT = abs(fft(signal, NFFT)); % Absolute value (modulus) of the FFT result
signalFFTShow = 2 * signalFFT / dataN; % Actual amplitude values
signalFFTShow(1) = signalFFTShow(1) / 2; % DC component
f = Fs / 2 * linspace(0, 1, fMax); % Actual frequencies
% Plot FFT of the signal
figure(2);
plot(f, signalFFTShow(1:fMax), ‘r’, ‘LineWidth’, 3); % Red color, line width set to 3
grid on; % Display grid lines
title(‘FFT Signal’);
xlabel(‘Frequency’);
ylabel(‘Amplitude’);
%% Phase function modulation
signalstart = startfreq;
signalend = endfreq;
Istart = round(signalstart / fstep);
Iend = round(signalend / fstep);
Itotal = Iend – Istart;
N1start1 = round(f1);
N1end1 = round(f2);
N1start2 = round(f3);
N1end2 = round(f4);
signalphase(1:NFFT) = 0;
for I = 1:NFFT
if (I <= N1end1 && I >= N1start1) || (I <= N1end2 && I >= N1start2)
signalphase(I) = 0;
else
signalphase(I) = pi / 2 * (I – Istart) + 1 * pi / Itotal / 2 * (I – Istart)^2;
end
end
signalF = 1/2 * signalFFTShow .* exp(1i * (signalphase + signalFFT_phase));
signalT = ifft(NFFT * signalF);
t1 = (0:NFFT-1) * T;
%% Phase spectrogram
x1 = 1:NFFT;
figure(3);
plot(x1, signalphase)
xlabel(‘frequency’);
ylabel(‘Phase’);
title(‘Phase spectrum’);
%% Signal waveform after modulation
signaltime = (0:NFFT-1) * T;
figure(4);
plot(signaltime, real(signalT));
xlabel(‘time’);
ylabel(‘amplitude’);
signalT_real = real(signalT);
savefile = ‘signalT_real.txt’;
x = Stime’;
y = signalT_real’;
save(savefile, ‘x’, ‘y’, ‘-ASCII’)
%% STFT Calculation
NN = 10;
win_size = round(datalength / NN);
overlap = 0;
fft_size = win_size * 2 + 1;
stft_result = [];
for i = 1:win_size*(1-overlap):length(signalT)-win_size
window = signalT(i:i+win_size-1);
fft_result = fft(window, fft_size+1);
stft_result = [stft_result; abs(fft_result(1:fft_size))];
end
time_axis = linspace(0, Gridlength, size(stft_result, 1));
freq_axis = linspace(fstart, fend, fft_size);
% Extract intensity for notch frequencies (116 to 119 kHz)
notch_indices = find(freq_axis >= 116000 & freq_axis <= 119000);
notch_intensity = mean(stft_result(:, notch_indices), 2);
% Plot the STFT spectrogram
figure(5);
imagesc(time_axis * 1000, freq_axis / 1000, stft_result.’);
axis([Gridlength * 950 Gridlength * 1050 110e3 / 1000 125e3 / 1000]);
colorbar;
ylabel(‘Frequency (kHz)’);
xlabel(‘Time (ms)’);
% % Plot the intensity over time for the notch frequencies
% figure(6);
% plot(time_axis * 1000, notch_intensity, ‘LineWidth’, 2);
% xlabel(‘Time (ms)’);
% ylabel(‘Intensity’);
% title(‘Intensity at Notch Frequencies (116 to 119 kHz)’);
% grid on;
end matlab code MATLAB Answers — New Questions
Is it possible to realize such loop in MATLAB?
Good day, everyone!
For example, we have some x variable.
Is it possible to realize such loop (using "for") to get these results?
1-st iteration: x-1
2-nd iteration: (x-1)*(x-2)
3-rd iteration: (x-1)*(x-2)*(x-3)
etc.Good day, everyone!
For example, we have some x variable.
Is it possible to realize such loop (using "for") to get these results?
1-st iteration: x-1
2-nd iteration: (x-1)*(x-2)
3-rd iteration: (x-1)*(x-2)*(x-3)
etc. Good day, everyone!
For example, we have some x variable.
Is it possible to realize such loop (using "for") to get these results?
1-st iteration: x-1
2-nd iteration: (x-1)*(x-2)
3-rd iteration: (x-1)*(x-2)*(x-3)
etc. loops MATLAB Answers — New Questions
I have a question relate to Gauss seidel method
Implement the Gauss-Seidel method for solving a system of linear equations from scratch in MATLAB and walk me through your thought process in constructing the code. Additionally, demonstrate that your implementation works by applying it to the following system. 2x +3y −z =7 , x −2y+4z =1 , 3x +y+2z =8
%Gauss seidel
A=input(‘Enter a co-efficient matrix A: ‘);
B=input(‘Enter source vector B: ‘);
P=input(‘Enter initial guess vector: ‘);
n=input(‘Enter number of iterations: ‘);
e=input(‘Enter tolerance: ‘);
N=length(B);
X=zeros(N,1);
Y=zeros(N,1); %for stopping criteria
for j=1:n
for i=1:N
x(i)=(B(i)/A(i,i))-(A(i,[1:i-1,i+1:N])*P([1:i-1,i+1:N]))/A(i,i);
P(i)=X(i);
end
fprintf(‘Iterations no %d n’ ,j)
X
if abs (Y-X)<e
break
end
Y=X;
end
This is my code is this correct? please help meImplement the Gauss-Seidel method for solving a system of linear equations from scratch in MATLAB and walk me through your thought process in constructing the code. Additionally, demonstrate that your implementation works by applying it to the following system. 2x +3y −z =7 , x −2y+4z =1 , 3x +y+2z =8
%Gauss seidel
A=input(‘Enter a co-efficient matrix A: ‘);
B=input(‘Enter source vector B: ‘);
P=input(‘Enter initial guess vector: ‘);
n=input(‘Enter number of iterations: ‘);
e=input(‘Enter tolerance: ‘);
N=length(B);
X=zeros(N,1);
Y=zeros(N,1); %for stopping criteria
for j=1:n
for i=1:N
x(i)=(B(i)/A(i,i))-(A(i,[1:i-1,i+1:N])*P([1:i-1,i+1:N]))/A(i,i);
P(i)=X(i);
end
fprintf(‘Iterations no %d n’ ,j)
X
if abs (Y-X)<e
break
end
Y=X;
end
This is my code is this correct? please help me Implement the Gauss-Seidel method for solving a system of linear equations from scratch in MATLAB and walk me through your thought process in constructing the code. Additionally, demonstrate that your implementation works by applying it to the following system. 2x +3y −z =7 , x −2y+4z =1 , 3x +y+2z =8
%Gauss seidel
A=input(‘Enter a co-efficient matrix A: ‘);
B=input(‘Enter source vector B: ‘);
P=input(‘Enter initial guess vector: ‘);
n=input(‘Enter number of iterations: ‘);
e=input(‘Enter tolerance: ‘);
N=length(B);
X=zeros(N,1);
Y=zeros(N,1); %for stopping criteria
for j=1:n
for i=1:N
x(i)=(B(i)/A(i,i))-(A(i,[1:i-1,i+1:N])*P([1:i-1,i+1:N]))/A(i,i);
P(i)=X(i);
end
fprintf(‘Iterations no %d n’ ,j)
X
if abs (Y-X)<e
break
end
Y=X;
end
This is my code is this correct? please help me @wantquickhelp MATLAB Answers — New Questions